中英文对照国际贸易基本术语知识普及

外贸 常见英文缩略词

CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价

CFR (cost and freight)成本加运费价

T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇

D/P(document against payment)付款交单

D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单

C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证

EMS (express mail special)特快传递

G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制

CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱

PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等

DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元

DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打

PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等

WT(weight)重量

G.W.(gross weight)毛重

N.W.(net weight)净重

C/D (customs declaration) 报关 单

EA(each)每个,各

W (with)具有

w/o(without)没有

FAC(facsimile)传真

IMP(import)进口

EXP(export)出口

MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的

MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度

M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的

M/V(merchant vessel)商船

S.S(steamship)船运

MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨

DOC (document)文件、单据

INT(international)国际的

P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表

INV (invoice)发票

PCT (percent)百分比

REF (reference)参考、查价

STL.(style)式样、款式、类型

T或LTX或TX(telex)电传

RMB(renminbi)人民币

S/M (shipping marks)装船标记

PR或PRC(price) 价格

PUR (purchase)购买、购货

S/C(sales contract)销售确认书

L/C (letter of credit) 信用证

B/L (bill of lading) 提单

FOB (free on board)离岸价

外贸 价格术语

价格术语trade term (price term)

运费freight

单价 price

码头费wharfage

总值 total value

卸货费landing charges

金额 amount

关税 customs duty

净价 net price

印花税stamp duty

含佣价price including commission

港口 税portdues

回佣return commission

装运港portof shipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸货港port of discharge

批发价 wholesale price

目的港portof destination

零售价 retail price

进口许口证inportlicence

现货价格spot price

出口许口证exportlicence

期货价格forward price

现行价格(时价)current price

国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice

离岸价(船上交货价) FOB -free on board

成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight

到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价) CIF -cost,insurance and freight

外贸术语 交货条件

交货delivery

轮船steamship(缩写S.S)

装运、装船shipment

租船charter (the chartered shep)

交货时间 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter;

装运期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

收货人consignee

班轮regular shipping liner

驳船lighter

舱位shipping space

油轮tanker

报关 clearance of goods

陆运收据cargo receipt

提货to take delivery of goods

空运 提单 airway bill

正本 提单 original BL

选择港(任意港)optional port

选港费optional charges

选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers

或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment

在……(时间)分两批装船 shipment during….in two lots

在……(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during….in two equal lots

分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments

分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments

立即装运 immediate shipments

即期装运 prompt shipments

收到 信用证 后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

船务术语简缩语

(1) FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人

(2) FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货

(3) FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货

(4) CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费

(5) CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费

(6) CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地

(7) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地

(8) DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货

(9) DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货

(10) DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货

(11) DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货

(12) DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货

要船务术语简写:

(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)

(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)

(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费

(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费

(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费

(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费

(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费

(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费

(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口 拥挤附加费

(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费

(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运 费

(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运 提单

(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单

(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据

(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证

(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证

(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同

(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书

(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)

(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)

(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费

(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场

(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货

(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货)

(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站

(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)

(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)

(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)

(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人

外贸常见税务术语中英对照

保护 关税 (Protective Tariff)

保税制度(Bonded System)

布鲁塞尔估价定义(Brussels Definition of value BDV)

差别 关税 (Differential Duties)

差价关税(Variable Import Levies)

产品对产品减税方式(Product by Product Reduction of Tariff)

超保护贸易政策(Policy of Super-protection)

成本(Cost)

出厂价格(Cost Price)

初级产品(Primary Commodity)

初级产品的价格(The Price of Primang Products)

出口补贴(Export Subsidies)

出口动物产品检疫(Quarantine of Export Animal products)

出口管制(Export Contral)

出口税(Export Duty)

出口退税 (Export Rebates)

出口信贷(Export Finance)

出口限制(Export Restriction)

出口信贷国家担保制(Export credit Guarantee)

出口许可证(Export Licence)

版权声明:本文内容以盗版加工为主,原创为辅,意在分享,收藏,记录工作中的点点滴滴。不代表任何组织,不代表任何商业机构,也不代表我个人所有想法。
心晴客栈 » 中英文对照国际贸易基本术语知识普及

发表回复